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When there is talk about such issues as global warming and the general state of the environment you probably hear the words ‘fossil fuels’ quite often. Chances are you have learned about fossil fuels in school but it’s been a while and perhaps you have forgotten.
Fossil fuels are fueled formed by natural resources like anaerobic decomposition and buried dead organism. It takes millions of years for fossil fuels to form. The fossil fuels as you know them are coal, petroleum and natural gas. The fossil fuels are low carbon hydrogen ratio fuels like methane or liquid petroleum. This is why there is such a debate as to how much gas people use. Everytime they use gas it’s petroleum that the earth cannot reproduce in enough time to justify using it. This is a big deal and that’s why there are so many great minds working on ways to have alternative fuel sources.
It is believed that these fossil fuels are derived from the remains of dead plants and animals through heat and pressure in the earths crust. Of the worlds energy supply it is believe most of it is fueled by petroleum and then coal and then natural gas. This means that most of the worlds energy sources are from natural fossil fuels. This is why the government is constantly pushing big business to not only reduce emissions but to find alternative power like solar power and wind power. The problem is the cost to overhaul a business with alternative power can be very costly and it is a money equation.
The other issue is that fossil fuels produce 21.3 billion tons of carbon dioxide per year but the earth can only absorb half that amount. There is a range of organic, hydrocarbon, and compounds in any given fuel mixture. The mixture of hydrocarbons is what gives the fuel its properties. Fossil fuels are really important because they can be burned and produce significant amounts of energy. Fossil fuels are so important to the world and also so dangerous to it as well.
